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How obesity affects your health

December 17, 2024
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health risks of obesity

Obesity isn’t just about weight, it’s a silent force affecting almost every system in your body.

It’s more than what you see in the mirror… it’s about what’s happening beneath the surface.

Understanding how obesity impacts your health could be the turning point you need to protect your future, feel better, and regain control of your life.

What is obesity?

Obesity isn’t just about how you look or the number on a scale—it’s a chronic condition where excess body fat silently impacts your overall health and well-being.

Doctors often use Body Mass Index (BMI) as a guideline to diagnose obesity:

  • A BMI of 30 or higher indicates obesity.
  • A BMI between 25.0 and 29.9 is classified as overweight.

While BMI isn’t perfect, it’s a helpful guideline for identifying health risks. What’s most important is recognizing how obesity affects your health, not just your appearance.

The bottom line? Obesity goes beyond numbers on a scale—it’s about how that extra weight impacts your body’s systems.

Obesity vs. overweight: What’s the difference?

It’s easy to confuse obesity with being overweight since both involve carrying excess body fat. However, there’s a key difference:

  • Being overweight means having more body fat than is ideal, but it doesn’t necessarily pose an immediate risk.
  • Obesity, on the other hand, carries a much greater risk of developing chronic diseases like heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers.

Think of it as levels of concern: overweight may raise a yellow flag, while obesity is a red flag requiring action.

Health risks of obesity

Carrying extra weight—especially around your abdomen—can lead to life-changing health issues.

Here are some of the biggest risks linked to obesity:

1. Increased Risk of Heart Disease and Stroke

Excess fat raises your blood pressure, cholesterol, and triglycerides—all key factors for heart disease.

According to the American Heart Association, obesity significantly increases the risk of heart attacks and strokes.

2. Type 2 Diabetes

Obesity is the leading cause of insulin resistance, where your body struggles to regulate blood sugar. This can lead to Type 2 diabetes, a chronic disease that affects energy levels, causes nerve damage, and raises the risk of other serious conditions.

3. Breathing Problems and Sleep Apnea

Excess fat around your neck and chest can restrict airflow, leading to sleep apnea—a condition where you stop breathing repeatedly during sleep. Poor sleep worsens fatigue, stress, and metabolic health, creating a vicious cycle.

4. Certain Types of Cancer

Research from the CDC links obesity to at least 13 types of cancers, including breast, colon, and liver cancer.

Excess fat can increase inflammation and hormone imbalances, which may trigger cancer growth.

5. Mental Health Challenges

Obesity isn’t just physical—it can take a toll on your mental health. Many people face anxiety, depression, and social stigma, leading to emotional eating and further weight gain.

What causes obesity?

It’s more than just calories.

While diet and exercise play a role, obesity is often influenced by deeper factors, including:

  • Hormonal imbalances (e.g., insulin resistance)
  • Environmental toxins like obesogens found in processed foods and plastics
  • Chronic stress and poor sleep
  • Ultra-processed foods filled with sugars, unhealthy fats, and additives

These factors can make weight loss harder, even when you’re “doing everything right.”

What can you do to improve your health?

If you are overweight or obese, there are steps you can take to reduce the health risks of obesity and improve your well-being.

While long-term weight loss takes time, some things you can start doing to protect yourself include:

1. Focus on nutrition

Prioritize whole, nutrient-dense foods like:

  • Lean proteins (e.g., organic chicken, fish, pasture-raised eggs, grass-fed beef)
  • Healthy fats (e.g., olive oil, avocado, nuts, grass-fed butter)
  • Fresh organic vegetables and fruits

Eliminate ultra-processed foods, sugary drinks, and refined carbs, which spike insulin and lead to fat storage.

2. Exercise daily

You don’t need extreme workouts. Simple activities like brisk walking, swimming, or cycling for 30 minutes a day can lower your risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Combine aerobic exercise with strength training to improve metabolism and burn fat more efficiently.

3. Manage stress

Chronic stress triggers the hormone cortisol, which promotes fat storage—especially around your belly. Try weight lifting, mindfulness, yoga, deep breathing, or hobbies that help you relax.

4. Prioritize sleep

Lack of sleep messes with hunger hormones, making you crave junk food and store more fat. Aim for 7-9 hours of quality sleep every night.

5. Take supplements

If you want to see faster and easier results, a natural supplement like Irvingia Gabonensis IGOB131® can be your ultimate ally. Derived from the Irvingia gabonensis seed, this supplement has been clinically proven to:

  • Control hunger by regulating leptin, the hormone that tells your body to burn fat.
  • Improve insulin sensitivity, helping you manage blood sugar more effectively.
  • Reduce bad cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides, supporting heart and metabolic health.

In one clinical study, participants taking IGOB131® lost up to 28 pounds in just 10 weeks and significantly reduced belly fat.

Even small weight loss can transform your health

You don’t need to lose 50 pounds overnight. One of the best ways to improve how obesity affects your health is to focus on progress, not perfection.

Studies show that losing just 5-10% of your body weight can:

  • Lower blood pressure
  • Reduce blood sugar levels
  • Improve cholesterol
  • Boost energy and reduce inflammation

Every step counts, and progress—not perfection—matters most.

Understanding how obesity affects your health is the first step toward change. Obesity isn’t just about appearance; it’s about your overall health, longevity, and quality of life.

By taking simple, consistent steps like improving your diet, moving more, and managing stress, you can take back control of your health and reduce your risk of chronic diseases.

Start small, be kind to yourself, and remember: your health is worth the effort.

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SOURCES

https://www.sydney.edu.au/news-opinion/news/2024/03/06/how-much-weight-do-you-actually-need-to-lose–it-might-be-a-lot-.html

https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/11209-weight-control-and-obesity

https://www.cdc.gov/obesity/adult/causes.html

https://www.endocrine.org/topics/edc/what-edcs-are/common-edcs/metabolic

https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/nutritional/obesity/

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19254366/

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